WORKERS COMPENSATION GENERAL BENEFITS
- UTAH
Workers' Compensation
is a “no fault” system. An injured employee does not have to prove the
employer was negligent for the accident to be compensated for his or her
injury.
The “no fault” aspect of
the Workers' Compensation System benefits both the employer and the
employee. The employee receives compensation for his or her work related
injuries. Even though the employer must compensate their employees for
work related injuries the Workers' Compensation system's benefit
structure allows the cost of employee injuries to be predictable. When
properly applied and managed the Workers' Compensation System is
intended to stabilize the workplace and allow a better opportunity for
economic growth.
Workers' Compensation
insurance is required by the laws of the State of Utah to protect
employees from the adverse effects of disabling injuries and
occupational diseases.
The purpose of the
Workers' Compensation contract is to insure employers against claims for
injuries to their employees that are compensable under compensation
acts, for diseases contracted by employees, which are compensable under
occupational disease acts and for liability imposed upon them by law for
injuries to employees that are not compensable.
The currently prescribed
benefits provided by Workers' Compensation insurance are as follows:
1. Medical Care: The
employee is entitled to all medical and surgical care that may be
required to cure or relieve injury, at no cost to the employee.
2. Temporary Total
Disability Benefits: If the employee misses work due to an industrial
injury, he may be entitled to compensation for the time missed from
work.
3. Permanent Disability
Benefits: A determination is made based on a) degree of disability, b)
earnings, c) age, and d) occupation. This is either made or approved by
the State Industrial Accident Commission.
4. The Death Benefit
is paid as an income benefit for the surviving spouse and children.
There is a Burial Allowance.
5.
Vocational
Rehabilitation Benefits: Certain qualifying employees are eligible for
vocational rehabilitation benefits. The goal is to return the
injured employee to work. If the injured employee can no longer perform
his or her previous duties, and the employer does not provide or offer
them a new position, then they may qualify for these benefits.
Workers
Compensation Costs – How rates
are determined
(Eligibility Requirements must be met for this section to apply)
.
. . THE EXPERIENCE MODIFICATION . . .
Experience Modification
(ex-mod) is a merit rating system that operates in such a way that past
loss experience is a determining factor in present and future Workers'
Compensation costs. It is expressed in terms of a percentage, which is
computed under the experience modification formula. That percentage is
then applied to your premium, adjusting it accordingly.
Experience rating begins
with a Unit Statistical Filing. Every insurance company must report the
individual experience of each policy to the NCCI. The first filing is
made 18 months after the inception of the policy. Two additional filings
are made at 12-month intervals to reflect any change in open or closed
reported claims.
THE
RATING PERIOD
A period of three years
is used for the rating, beginning four years and 9 months before the
rating date. The most recent year is omitted to permit open or late
reported claims to close or develop more stable reserves. To simplify,
the experience period is the first three of the past four years.
To be eligible for
Experience Rating, the account must develop $7,000 over the Experience
Rating period to qualify for experience rating consideration (this
eligibility amount is recalculated annually).
Simplified Example:
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|
Policy Years |
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The experience
developed during these three years is used to determine the
experience modification factor for the
2007 policy year. |
2006 |
2005 |
2004 |
2003 |
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- |
X |
X
|
X
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An Explanation of Workers Compensation Coverage:
Compensable Injury
– for an injury to be compensable in must meet the following three
criteria:
1).
It must be
accidental.
2). It must arise
out of the workers’ employment.
3). It must arise in
the course of the workers employment.
Accidental
means that the injury,
from the injured employee’s point of view, was not intended to happen
(example: an accidental fall versus a conscious jump).
Arising out of the
workers’ employment means the workers employment must be the source
of the accident (example: injury that takes place at work and not at
home unrelated to work).
Arising in the course of
employment
indicates the need to consider time, place and circumstances when
determining whether an injury is compensable. Time is relevant because
the injury must occur during the time work is being performed for the
purposes of the worker’s employment. Place is relevant because identical
injuries can occur at the site of employment, as well as a worker’s
residence. Circumstances are relevant because an injury can be
compensable even when it does not tale place at a regular employment
site or during normal business hours. The measure in this case is that
the worker is performing employment duties and the injury would not have
otherwise occurred.
COVERAGE
PART ONE:
This Workers'
Compensation insurance applies to bodily injury by accident or bodily
injury by disease. Bodily injury includes resulting death.
I. Bodily injury
by accident must occur during the policy period.
II. Bodily injury
by disease must be caused or aggravated by conditions of employment.
The Insurer agrees to
assume the liability imposed by the Workers' Compensation law or laws of
the state(s) listed in the policy.
COVERAGE PART
TWO:
Employers
Liability Insurance applies to bodily injury by accident or bodily
injury by disease. Bodily injury includes resulting death.
I. The bodily
injury must arise out of and in the course of the injured employee’s
employment by you.
II. The employment
must be necessary or incidental to your work in a state or territory
listed in item 3A of the information page.
III.
Bodily injury
by accident must occur during the policy period.
This section protects you
against liability imposed by law to employees injured in the course of
employment that is not compensable under the Workers' Compensation
section. Pays damages for third party over actions; care and loss of
services; consequential bodily injury; and dual capacity actions.
DISCLAIMER:
This
website provides general information only. Actual coverage is
subject to the terms, conditions and exclusions stated in the
policies. Coverage may be subject to certain limitations or
modifications. Please consult the actual policy forms for
complete details on coverages, conditions and exclusions. |
Farmers...Gets you back where you belong.
Serving all of the Utah with our office
location at
55 West Main Street, Lehi, UT 84043.
Anywhere in the USA call us at (877) 501-8470
Salt Lake County Call (801) 501-8470
Utah County Call (801) 766-8476

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